Robotic Knee Replacement: How It Works and Its Benefits
Surgery
Dr. Gaurav Saini
October 22, 2026
5 min read

Robotic Knee Replacement: How It Works and Its Benefits

Robotic-assisted knee replacement is a refinement of conventional surgery. The surgeon remains in control throughout, while the technology helps plan and carry out the operation with greater precision.

How It Works

  1. Planning: Scans or in-theatre mapping build a 3D model of your knee.
  2. Personalised plan: The surgeon decides implant size, position and alignment for your anatomy.
  3. Guided bone preparation: The robotic arm helps keep bone cuts within the planned limits.
  4. Balancing: Ligament tension is checked in real time before the final implant is fixed.

Potential Benefits

  • More accurate and reproducible implant alignment
  • Better preservation of healthy bone and soft tissue
  • Careful ligament balancing for a stable, natural-feeling knee
  • Less post-operative discomfort for many patients

Is It Right for Everyone?

Robotic assistance can be used for both total and partial knee replacement. Your surgeon will explain whether it suits your knee and what outcomes to realistically expect. Good rehabilitation matters just as much as the technology.

Expert Tip

"The robot is a tool. Surgical experience and sound judgement still decide the quality of the result." — Dr. Gaurav Saini

To learn more, see our page on robotic joint replacement or book a consultation to discuss your options.

Dr. Gaurav Saini

Written & Reviewed by: Dr. Gaurav Saini

MBBS, MS (Ortho), DNB (Ortho), MNAMS | Fellowship in Joint Replacement

Dr. Gaurav Saini is a leading Senior Consultant Orthopaedic & Robotic Joint Replacement Surgeon with nearly 20 years of expertise and over 5,000 successful surgeries. He practices at Max Super Speciality Hospital, Mohali, specializing in advanced CORI robotic-assisted knee and hip replacement surgery, sports arthroscopy, and complex trauma care.

Practice: Max Hospital, Mohali•Specialty: Orthopaedic & Robotic Surgery
Disclaimer: The medical information on this website is provided as an information resource only, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. This information is not intended to be patient education, does not create any patient-physician relationship, and should not be used as a substitute for professional diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions.

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